Physiology
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Physiology (Theses and Dissertations)
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Low-volume HIIT and MICT speed VO2 kinetics during high-intensity "work-to-work" cycling with a similar time-course in type 2 diabetes
(2022)We assessed the rates of adjustment in oxygen uptake (V̇o2) and muscle deoxygenation [i.e., deoxygenated hemoglobin and myoglobin, (HHb + Mb)] during the on-transition to high-intensity cycling initiated from an elevated ... -
Priming exercise accelerates oxygen uptake kinetics during high-intensity cycle exercise in middle-aged individuals with type 2 diabetes
(2022)Background: The primary phase time constant of pulmonary oxygen uptake kinetics ( ⋅VO2 τ p) during submaximal efforts is longer in middle-aged people with type 2 diabetes (T2D), partly due to limitations in oxygen supply ... -
Exploring Sex-Related Differences in Microglia May Be a Game-Changer in Precision Medicine
(2022)One area of microglial biology that has been relatively neglected until recently is sex differences and this is in spite of the fact that sex is a risk factor in several diseases that are characterized by neuroinflammation ... -
Central and peripheral characterisation of TLR7/8 and endocannabinoid signalling in multiple sclerosis
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Medicine. Discipline of Physiology, 2022)Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a class of pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) involved in initiating an immune response to infection or endogenous damage. These receptors are expressed on cells of both the innate and ... -
Effects on an acute priming exercise and high-intensity interval training on oxygen uptake and muscle deoxygenation kinetics in older individuals with type 2 diabetes
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Medicine. Discipline of Physiology, 2021)Peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2peak) is consistently reduced in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) of all ages compared with non-diabetic (ND) controls. In middle-aged (between 45 to 60 y) individuals with T2D these reductions ...