Philip I of France (1060-1108) and the development of royal authority

Abstract

This thesis was an attempt to underline the positive aspects of the contribution of Philip I of France (1060-1108) to the development of the Capetian monarchy of France. His reign has been little studied in any language. This thesis is the first work in English which concentrates solely on Philip I. Philip lived during a period of immense change in society and social order. Philip adapted to the changing times with success and in doing so facilitated the rule of his successors, especially Louis VI (1108-1137) and Louis VII (1137-1180). The energies of his predecessors was focused on the magnates ofthe kingdom, Hugh Capet (987-996), Robert II (996-1031) and Henry I (1031-1060) focused their attentions on protecting their crown from usurpers such as Charles of Lorraine m the case of Hugh, or the counts of Blois-Champagne and the house of Anjou in the case of Robert II. Henry I focused his energies on the latter two and then changed his policy to deal with the growing power of the duke of Normandy. All these policies led to a decrease in authority and power in the region known as the Ile-de-France, the royal demesne of the Capetians.