RSS 1.0Microbiology (Theses and Dissertations)
Recent Submissions
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Understanding Tolerance to Biocides and its Consequences in Clinical Isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae - How to Treat an ESKAPE Pathogen
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2024)Biocides such as Triclosan, Benzalkonium Chloride, and Chlorhexidine have been used as disinfectants for many years, however the effects of their use and the subsequent selective pressures applied to microbial populations ... -
The transcriptional landscape and small RNAs in Acinetobacter baumannii AB5075 during antibiotic and environmental stress.
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2024)Multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii is considered a major challenge because it causes a variety of serious infections. Studying these bacteria at the level of their genetic response could facilitate finding a way ... -
Understanding benzalkonium chloride tolerance and its implications in antibiotic resistance and other phenotypes in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2024)In this study, clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae, a Gram-negative pathogen associated with hospital acquired infections, were tested for both phenotypic and genotypic changes following adaptation to the commonly ... -
Investigating the potential to source novel postbiotics with anti-microbial or immune-modulatory activity from distillery waste
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2024)The purpose of this project is to find a novel source for antimicrobial and immunomodulatory compounds. Here we investigate the antimicrobial and immunomodulatory potential of postbiotics sourced from whisky distillation. ... -
Preventing protein-dependent biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus by targeting the serine aspartate repeat protein C and fibronectin binding proteins
(Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland). Department of Microbiology, 2017)Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of biofilm infections on indwelling medical devices. S. aureus biofilm infections are intrinsically difficult to treat. They are recalcitrant to conventional antibiotics and resistant ... -
Understanding the Role of Host Factors in the Modulation of Virulence Factors of Staphylococcus aureus.
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2023)Staphylococcus aureus is adept at colonising and infecting the human host. Host factors are known to influence pathogen physiology and this thesis aimed to examine the effects of human bile and human plasmin on S. aureus. ... -
Distinct phenotypes and transcriptomes of tup1 and cyc8 mutants suggest novel roles for TUP1 and CYC8 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2023)The Tup1-Cyc8 (Ssn6) co-repressor complex is a regulator of gene transcription in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This project provides insights into the distinct roles of Tup1p and Cyc8p in gene repression, identifies ... -
Investigating Tup1-Cyc8 complex function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae following the confirmation and characterization of a TUP1 conditional mutant
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2023)The Tup1-Cyc8 complex is a well-defined corepressor complex found in S. cerevisiae. It is known to regulate close to 3% of all yeast genes and has orthologs reported in mammals. Its exact functioning is not well-understood. ... -
Genetic and Molecular Studies of Virulence Factors of Staphylococcus aureus
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2023) -
Investigation of the cellular location of Multicopper Oxidase and its contribution to copper tolerance and immune resistance in Staphylococcus aureus
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2022)In high amounts copper exerts toxic effects on bacteria, and therefore its cellular concentrations must be tightly controlled. Staphylococcus aureus is a WHO priority pathogen responsible of an enormous burden on healthcare ... -
Accelerated Evolution of Lager Yeast Strains for Improved Flavour Profiles
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2022)S. pastorianus is an interspecific hybrid resulting from natural hybridization between S. cerevisiae and S. eubayanus. These two species belong to the Saccharomyces genus, a genus that encompasses different species related ... -
Drug Repurposing as a Strategy to Uncover Effective Antibacterial Compounds using Salmonella as a model
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2021)Without doubt, antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most serious global challenge for public, animals and environmental health. Tackling this huge issue that is threatening modern medicine, is an urgent priority ... -
Investigating the interplay between the Tup1-Cyc8 and Swi-Snf chromatin remodelling complexes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2021)Swi-Snf is an ATP dependent chromatin remodelling complex which acts as a co-activator of gene transcription by its ability to open up densely packed chromatin by removal of nucleosomes. Conversely, Tup1-Cyc8 ... -
Impact of Metabolites on the Intestinal Mucosa and Development of Inflammation
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2021)The intestinal epithelial mucosal barrier plays a pivotal role in the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis, acting as an important barrier between microbes and the host s innate immune system. The metabolite-rich environment ... -
Functional characterisation of small RNAs in Acinetobacter baumannii using Hi-GRIL-seq
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2021)Acinetobacter baumannii is a priority pathogen that is a leading source of nosocomial multidrug resistant (MDR) infections worldwide. A key to the success of A. baumannii is the ability to quickly adapt to changing ... -
Significance of the chromosomal positions of the genes encoding Integration Host Factor and DNA gyrase in Salmonella.
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2021)In this thesis, two studies are described that built upon the idea of the chromosomal gene importance. In both studies Salmonella was used as a model organism. In the first study, ihfA and ihfB ? genes that encode ... -
Investigating chromatin remodelling by the Swi-Snf and Tup1-Cyc8 complexes
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2020)Swi-Snf is an ATP-dependent chromatin remodelling complex which generally acts as a co-activator of gene transcription via its removal of promoter nucleosomes. Conversely, Tup1-Cyc8 (Ssn6) is a co-repressor complex which ... -
Unravelling a food derived bioactive peptide with dual functionality of antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2020)In this thesis, a computational data mining and feature based approach to unravel the abundance of unexplored peptides from nature and to identify potent, novel antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) from phyto-proteins is proposed. ... -
Consequences of exchanging the NAP-encoding genes fis and dps in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Genetics & Microbiology. Discipline of Microbiology, 2020)The genes encoding nucleoid associated proteins (NAPs) are syntenic among γ-Proteobacteria, and several factors are known to impact gene expression at a given locus, including changes in gene dosage caused by DNA replication. ... -
Semliki Forest virus based gene therapy of rat glioma
(Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland). Department of Microbiology, 2009)Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an invariably fatal neoplastic lesion of the CNS. Despite advances in the treatment of cancer in the recent years, the prognosis of GBM has changed little and patients who undergo surgical ...
