Browsing Psychiatry (Scholarly Publications) by Sponsor "Science Foundation Ireland"
Now showing items 1-15 of 15
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Age-related networks of regional covariance in MRI gray matter: Reproducible multivariate patterns in healthy aging
(Elsevier, 2009)Healthy aging is associated with brain volume reductions that involve the frontal cortex, but also affect other brain regions. We sought to identify an age-related network pattern of MRI gray matter using a multivariate ... -
Application of simulated annealing to the biclustering of gene expression data
(2006)In a gene expression data matrix, a bicluster is a submatrix of genes and conditions that exhibits a high correlation of expression activity across both rows and columns. The problem of locating the most significant ... -
Collaborative genome-wide association analysis supports a role for ANK3 and CACNA1C in bipolar disorder.
(Nature Publishing Group, 2008)To identify susceptibility loci for bipolar disorder, we tested 1.8 million variants in 4,387 cases and 6,209 controls and identified a region of strong association (rs10994336, P = 9.1 10-9) in ANK3 (ankyrin G). We also ... -
Coupling of autism genes to tissue-wide expression and dysfunction of synapse, calcium signalling and transcriptional regulation
(2020)Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous disorder that is often accompanied with many co-morbidities. Recent genetic studies have identified various pathways from hundreds of candidate risk genes with varying ... -
Derivation of iPSC lines from three young healthy donors of Caucasian origin (NUIGi035-A; NUIGi036-A; NUIGi037-A)
(2020)The induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology has offered an unprecedented opportunity for disease modelling and drug discovery. Here we used non-integrating Sendai viral method and derived iPSCs from three young ... -
Derivation of two iPSC lines from a sporadic ASD patient (NUIGi033-A) and a paternal control (NUIGi034-A)
(2020)Hundreds of rare risk factors have been identified for ASD, however, the underlying causes for ~70% of sporadic cases are unknown. Sporadic ASD models are thus essential for validating phenotypic commonality and drug ... -
Dissociation in performance of children with ADHD and high-functioning autism on a task of sustained attention.
(Elsevier, 2007)Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism are two neurodevelopmental disorders associated with prominent executive dysfunction, which may be underpinned by disruption within fronto-striatal and fronto-parietal ... -
Functional magnetic resonance imaging as a dynamic candidate biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.
(Elsevier, 2011)During the last two decades, imaging of neural activation has become an invaluable tool for assessing the functional organization of the human brain in vivo. Due to its widespread application in neuroscience, functional ... -
Imaging the genetics of executive function.
(Elsevier, 2008)Recent advances in neuroimaging technologies have allowed ever more detailed studies of the human brain. The combination of neuroimaging techniques with genetics may provide a more sensitive measure of the influence of ... -
Is 'Clinical' insight the same as 'Cognitive' insight in schizophrenia?
(Cambridge University Press, 2009)Poor insight is associated with impaired cognitive function in psychosis. Whether poor clinical insight overlaps with other aspects of self-awareness in schizophrenia, such as cognitive self-awareness, is unclear. We ... -
Mental state decoding v. mental state reasoning as a mediator between cognitive and social function in psychosis
(The Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2008)Theory of mind deficits in schizophrenia have been parsed into mental state reasoning and mental state decoding components. We report that mental state decoding as measured by the `Eyes task? better predicted social function ... -
Multiple Indices of Diffusion Identifies White Matter Damage in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer s Disease
(PLoS, 2011)The study of multiple indices of diffusion, including axial (DA), radial (DR) and mean diffusion (MD), as well as fractional anisotropy (FA), enables WM damage in Alzheimer's disease (AD) to be assessed in detail. Here, ... -
The NOS1 variant rs6490121 is associated with variation in prefrontal function and gray matter density in healthy individuals
(Elsevier, 2012)A common polymorphism within the nitric oxide sythanse-1 (NOS1) gene (rs6490121), initially identified as risk variant for schizophrenia, has been associated with variation in working memory and IQ. Here we investigated ... -
Total and phosphorylated Tau protein as biological markers of Alzheimer's disease
(Elsevier, 2009)Advances in our understanding of tau-mediated neurodegeneration in Alzheimer?s disease (AD) are moving this disease pathway to center stage for the development of biomarkers and disease modifying drug discovery efforts. ...
