Browsing Physics by Title
Now showing items 314-333 of 2099
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Crystal Fields in Nd2Fe14B
(American Physical Society, 1984)The leading terms in the crystal field at both rare-earth sites in the new permanent magnet alloy Nd2Fe14B are B20 and B22s. The sign of B20 explains the variation of the anisotropy constant K1 reported by Sagawa et al. ... -
The Crystal Structure of Bubbles in the Wet Foam Limit
(2006)We have observed a rich variety of three-dimensional crystal and defect structures spontaneously formed by small (diameter 200 µm) bubbles in a wet foam. The observations confirm and extend those made by Bragg and Nye in ... -
The Crystal Structure of Bubbles in the Wet Foam Limit (Amendment)
(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2006)We have observed a rich variety of three-dimensional crystal and defect structures spontaneously formed by small (diameter 200 mm) bubbles in a wet foam. The observations confirm and extend those made by Bragg and Nye ... -
Crystallographic Characterisation of Ultra-Thin, or Amorphous Transparent Conducting Oxides ? The Case for Raman Spectroscopy
(2020)The electronic and optical properties of transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are closely linked to their crystallographic structure on a macroscopic (grain sizes) and microscopic (bond structure) level. With the increasing ... -
Crystallographic orientation analyses of magnetite thin films using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD)
(2006)The crystallographic orientation of magnetite (Fe3O4) thin films was measured using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Misorientation boundaries appear in maps of angular misorientation data. The distribution of ... -
Cubic Mn 2 Ga Thin films: Crossing the spin gap with ruthenium
(2014)Cubic Mn2Ga films with the half-Heusler C1b structure are grown on V (001) epitaxial films. The phase is a soft ferrimagnet, with Curie temperature TC = 225 K and magnetization Ms=280 kA m−1, equivalent to 1.65μB per ... -
Curing of complex monomer systems: a spectroscopic and thermal analysis
(Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland). School of Physics, 2001)This thesis describcs the development of a novel methodology, which uses the high resolution liquid nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic technique to continuously monitor in real time the thermal and UV-photoinitiated ... -
Current trends in amorphous magnetism
(IEEE, 1984)Recent research on some topics in amorphous magnetism is reviewed and questions are posed which should be answered by future work. The topics are i) appearance of magnetism in binary alloys of the 3d transition elements ... -
Current-induced energy barrier suppression for electromigration from first principles
(2011)We present an efficient method for evaluating current-induced forces in nanoscale junctions, which naturally integrates into the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism implemented within density functional theory. This ... -
Current-induced phonon renormalization in molecular junctions
(2016)We explain how the electrical current flow in a molecular junction can modify the vibrational spectrum of the molecule by renormalizing its normal modes of oscillations. This is demonstrated with first-principles self-consistent ... -
Cyclic production of biocompatible few-layer graphene ink with in-line shear-mixing for inkjet-printed electrodes and Li-ion energy storage
(2022)The scalable production of two-dimensional (2D) materials is needed to accelerate their adoption to industry. In this work, we present a low-cost in-line and enclosed process of exfoliation based on high-shear mixing to ... -
Cylindrical permanent-magnet structures using images in an iron shield
(IEEE, 2003)We report on cylindrical permanent-magnet structures that exploit the image effect in a surrounding circular soft-iron sheath. We present the theory for a general multipole ring, where the polarization direction ? = (n + ... -
d-zero Magnetism in Nanoporous Amorphous Alumina Membranes
(2018)Nanoporous alumina membranes produced by mild or hard anodisation in oxalic acid at potentials ranging from 5 – 140 V have a controllable pore surface area of up to 200 times the membrane area. They exhibit a saturating ... -
Daemonic ergotropy: Enhanced work extraction from quantum correlations
(2017)We investigate how the presence of quantum correlations can influence work extraction in closed quantum systems, establishing a new link between the field of quantum non-equilibrium thermodynamics and the one of quantum ... -
Data-driven enhancement of cubic phase stability in mixed-cation perovskites
(2021)Mixing cations has been a successful strategy in perovskite synthesis by solution-processing, delivering improvements in the thermodynamic stability as well as in the lattice parameter control. Unfortunately, the relation ... -
Data-driven magnetic materials inverse design
(Trinity College Dublin. School of Physics. Discipline of Physics, 2024)Magnetic materials have diverse applications across multiple sectors, ranging from magnetic resonance imaging machines, used to detect diseases, to electric motors, sensors, and wind turbines just to name a few. The demand ... -
Data-driven time propagation of quantum systems with neural networks
(2022)We investigate the potential of supervised machine learning to propagate a quantum system in time. While Markovian dynamics can be learned easily, given a sufficient amount of data, non-Markovian systems are nontrivial and ... -
Data-driven time propagation of quantum systems with neural networks
(2022)We investigate the potential of supervised machine learning to propagate a quantum system in time. While Markovian dynamics can be learned easily, given a sufficient amount of data, non-Markovian systems are nontrivial and ...