Browsing Genetics (Scholarly Publications) by Title
Now showing items 21-40 of 345
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Bcl-2 family proteins participate in mitochondrial quality control by regulating parkin/PINK1-dependent mitophagy
(2014)Mitophagy facilitates the selective elimination of impaired or depolarized mitochondria through targeting the latter to autophagosomes. Parkin becomes localized to depolarized mitochondria in a PINK1-dependent manner and ... -
Bicaudal is a conserved substrate for Drosophila and mammalian caspases and is essential for cell survival.
(2009)Members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases coordinate cell death through restricted proteolysis of diverse protein substrates and play a conserved role in apoptosis from nematodes to man. However, while numerous ... -
Blood-brain barrier associated tight junction disruption is a hallmark feature of major psychiatric disorders
(2020)Major psychiatric disorders affect 25% of the population. While genetic and environmental risk factors have been identified, the underlying pathophysiology of conditions, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major ... -
The blood-retina barrier in health and disease
(2021)The blood–retina barrier (BRB) is the term used to define the properties ofthe retinal capillaries and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which sep-arate the systemic circulation from the retina. More specifically, the ... -
Boundary cap cells constrain spinal motor neuron somal migration at motor exit points by a semaphorin-plexin mechanism
(2007)Background: In developing neurons, somal migration and initiation of axon outgrowth often occur simultaneously and are regulated in part by similar classes of molecules. When neurons reach their final destinations, however, ... -
Brain barriers virtual: an interim solution or future opportunity?
(2022)Background: Scientific conferences are vital communication events for scientists in academia, industry, and government agencies. In the brain barriers research field, several international conferences exist that allow ... -
CARDINAL, a novel caspase recruitment domain protein, is an inhibitor of multiple NF-kappa B activation pathways.
(2001)Proteins possessing the caspase recruitment domain (CARD) motif have been implicated in pathways leading to activation of caspases or NF-kappaB in the context of apoptosis or inflammation, respectively. Here we report the ... -
Caspase-1 promiscuity is counterbalanced by rapid inactivation of the processed enzyme.
(2011)Members of the caspase family of cysteine proteases coordinate the highly disparate processes of apoptosis and inflammation. However, while hundreds of substrates for the apoptosis effector caspases (caspase-3 and caspase-7) ... -
Caspase-dependent inactivation of proteasome function during programmed cell death in Drosophila and man
(The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2004)The caspase family of cysteine proteases plays a conserved role in the coordinate demolition of cellular structures during programmed cell death from nematodes to man. Because cells undergoing programmed cell death in ... -
Cell envelope gene expression in phosphate-limited Bacillus subtilis cells.
(2011)The high phosphate content of Bacillus subtilis cell walls dictates that cell wall metabolism is an important feature of the PhoPR-mediated phosphate limitation response. Here we report the expression profiles of ... -
Changes in alternative splicing of human and mouse genes are accompanied by faster evolution of constitutive exons
(Oxford University Press, 2005)Alternative splicing is known to be an important source of protein sequence variation, but its evolutionary impact has not been explored in detail. Studying alternative splicing requires extensive sampling of the transcriptome, ... -
Characterization of E2F8, a novel E2F-like cell-cycle regulated repressor of E2F-activated transcription
(2005)The E2F family of transcription factors are downstream effectors of the retinoblastoma protein, pRB, pathway and are essential for the timely regulation of genes necessary for cell-cycle progression. Here we describe the ... -
Characterization of RP1L1, a highly polymorphic paralog of the retinitis pigmentosxa 1 (RP1) gene
(Molecular Vision, 2003)PURPOSE: To determine the full-length sequence of a gene with similarity to RP1 and to screen for mutations in this newly characterized gene, named retinitis pigmentosa 1-like 1(RP1L1). Since mutations in the RP1 gene cause ... -
CHD5 is required for neurogenesis and has a dual role in facilitating gene expression and polycomb gene repression
(2013)The chromatin remodeler CHD5 is expressed in neu- ral tissue and is frequently deleted in aggressive neuroblastoma.Verylittleisknownaboutthefunction of CHD5 in the nervous system or its mechanism of action. Here we ... -
CHD5 is required for neurogenesis and has a dual role in facilitating gene expression and polycomb gene repression.
(2013)The chromatin remodeler CHD5 is expressed in neural tissue and is frequently deleted in aggressive neuroblastoma. Very little is known about the function of CHD5 in the nervous system or its mechanism of action. Here we ... -
ChloroMitoSSRDB: open source repository of perfect and imperfect repeats in organelle genomes for evolutionary genomics.
(2013)Microsatellites or simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are repetitive stretches of nucleotides (A, T, G, C) that are distributed either as single base pair stretches or as a combination of two- to six-nucleotides units that are ... -
A chromatin-independent role of Polycomb-like 1 to stabilize p53 and promote cellular quiescence.
(2015)Polycomb-like proteins 1-3 (PCL1-3) are substoichiometric components of the Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that are essential for association of the complex with chromatin. However, it remains unclear why three ...