Browsing Clinical Medicine (Scholarly Publications) by Subject "Genetics"
Now showing items 1-12 of 12
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Bcl11b is essential for group 2 innate lymphoid cell development
(2015)Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are often found associated with mucosal surfaces where they contribute to protective immunity, inappropriate allergic responses, and tissue repair. Although we know they develop from ... -
Bioinformatic and Genetic Association Analysis of MicroRNA Target Sites in One-Carbon Metabolism Genes.
(2011)One-carbon metabolism (OCM) is linked to DNA synthesis and methylation, amino acid metabolism and cell proliferation. OCM dysfunction has been associated with increased risk for various diseases, including cancer and neural ... -
Gene-nutrient interactions and gender may modulate the association between ApoA1 and ApoB gene polymorphisms and metabolic syndrome risk
(2011)Objective: Dyslipidemia is a key feature of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), which is determined by both genetic and dietary factors. Methods: We determined relationships between ApoA1 and ApoB polymorphisms and MetS risk, ... -
Genetic effects influencing risk for major depressive disorder in China and Europe
(2017)Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common, complex psychiatric disorder and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Despite twin studies indicating its modest heritability (~30–40%), extensive heterogeneity and a complex ... -
Ligation of TLR7 on CD19(+) CD1d(hi) B cells suppresses allergic lung inflammation via regulatory T cells.
(2015)B cells have been described as having the capacity to regulate cellular immune responses and suppress inflammatory processes. One such regulatory B-cell population is defined as IL-10-producing CD19(+) CD1d(hi) cells. ... -
Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies in Celiac Disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis Identifies Fourteen Non-HLA Shared Loci.
(2011)Epidemiology and candidate gene studies indicate a shared genetic basis for celiac disease (CD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the extent of this sharing has not been systematically explored. Previous studies demonstrate ... -
Multiple common variants for celiac disease influencing immune gene expression
(2010)We performed a second-generation genome-wide association study of 4,533 individuals with celiac disease (cases) and 10,750 control subjects. We genotyped 113 selected SNPs with P(GWAS) < 10(-4) and 18 SNPs from 14 known ... -
Post-operative infection and sepsis in humans is associated with deficient gene expression of Yc cytokines and their apoptosis mediators.
(2011)INTRODUCTION: Lymphocyte homeostasis is dependent on the ?c cytokines. We hypothesised that sepsis in humans is associated with differential gene expression of the ?c cytokines and their associated apoptosis mediators. ... -
Spontaneous atopic dermatitis is mediated by innate immunity, with the secondary lung inflammation of the atopic march requiring adaptive immunity.
(2015)Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory skin condition that can occur in early life, predisposing to asthma development in a phenomenon known as the atopic march. Although genetic and environmental factors are known to ... -
Transcobalamin II receptor polymorphisms are associated with increased risk for neural tube defects.
(2010)Objective Women who have low cobalamin (vitamin B12) levels are at increased risk for having children with neural tube defects (NTDs). The transcobalamin II receptor (TCblR) mediates uptake of cobalamin into cells. ... -
Variants in linkage disequilibrium with the late cornified envelope gene cluster deletion are associated with susceptibility to psoriatic arthritis
(2010)Objective: A common deletion mapping to the psoriasis susceptibility locus 4 on chromosome 1q21, encompassing two genes of the late cornified envelope (LCE) gene cluster, has been associated with an increased risk of ... -
Vascular endothelial growth factor is an autocrine growth factor, signaling through neuropilin-1 in non-small cell lung cancer
(2015)BACKGROUND: The VEGF pathway has become an important therapeutic target in lung cancer, where VEGF has long been established as a potent pro-angiogenic growth factor expressed by many types of tumors. While Bevacizumab ...